Description:

The town of Cordes was built in 1222, the first Bastide (new town), to provide shelter for the local population, encourage development of the area and the profitable use of the land.  The settlement grew rapidly and the fortifications were extended five times to accommodate the expansion.

 

The town prospered with many industries, trades and financiers located within the walls.  This period left behind a rich heritage of large gothic houses, built by noblemen and merchants, and accounts for the city's popularity today with tourists.

 

However the prosperity began to fade following the construction of the Canal du Midi in the 17^th century that changed the established commercial routes, taking trade away from the town.  During the mid 20^th century, artists started to come to the town for its beauty and tourist visitors soon followed, adding another chapter to its history.

 

The town was renamed Cordes-sur-Ciel in 1993 to reflect its location, sat on top of a rocky outcrop, which often means it is above the clouds and mist nestled in the valley below.

 

Geography

The town is located 65 Km north east of Toulouse and sits high above the river Cerou.  Whether you approach from Toulouse or Rodez, it makes a spectacular sight, particularly when the clouds are sitting in the valleys, making the town look as if it is floating.

 

Tourism

Cordes is very well preserved architecturally, with many narrow winding streets and a number of attractions for tourists.  From the Gothic buildings to the Jardin des Paradis and the many museums, there is something for everybody to enjoy here. 

 

The main reason to visit Cordes is to stroll around the mediaeval town, admiring the gothic mansions.  To get to the top of the city, you are advised to follow the Grand Rue de l'Horloge.  This will take you past the various stages in the town's history and many craft and gift shops along the way.  The streets are quite steep and it is advised to allow 20 minutes to get to the top.  Alternatively, take the tourist train that runs from 0930 to 1250 and 1400 to 1750 every day from May to September.  The round trip time is 20 minutes and there are a number of stops, including the very top of the town, which saves the steep walk.

 

The Maison du Grand Fauconnier is a gothic mansion that houses the town hall and the museum of modern and contemporary art.  The museum contains 5 separate viewing rooms and takes you through a journey of 20th century art.  In the reception area there is a display of local arts and crafts.  The museum charges a 3.50€ entrance fee.

 

Museum of the Art of Sugar in the Maison Prunet, at the top of Cordes, was created by renowned chef Yves Thuries.  He may not be as well known to UK visitors as Jamie Oliver, but Francois Mitterand and the Queen Mother have both dined at his restaurant. The museum has a collection of creations in sugar that quite amazing to see.  Entrance costs 3€ for adults.

 

The Historama has a collection of 80 wax figures that are used to tell the story of a middle class Cordes family in the middle-ages.  Entrance is 4€ for the 30 minute visit and multi language hand-held audio devices are available.

 

At the foot of the town is the Jardin de Paradis, which provides a haven of relaxation after walking around the town and visiting the sights.  The park is split into several areas, each with a separate theme and the theme of 2009 is "vertical", spotlighting wall plants, vines and climbers.  The park also puts on several themed displays and exhibits through the year.  Entrance is 5€ for adults.

 

The tourist office runs a number of guided tours, with specific themes such as history and architecture or art and heritage around the town.  Have a look at their website for further details.

 

Transport

Due to the narrow streets, parking is mostly at the lower end of the city.  There is free parking at the Tuileries and the Saint Crucifix parking is 2.50€ per day.

 

The nearest train station is in Cordes-Vindrac, 5km away and the town is on the Albi bus route, number 707.

 

Access by air is via either Toulouse-Blagnac or Rodez, both around an hour away by car.

 

For further information have a look at the Cordes-sur-Ciel tourist office website.

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